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Sample
Calculation:
ß-galactosidase Assay


  • Let’s say that you started with an undiluted sample of ß-gal from which you made a 1/100 dilution. You took 10 of the diluted sample and added it to Z buffer to do your assay. After 11 minutes your sample had an A420 of 0.412 versus the blank.
  • The A420 in this example equals 0.412. Time in this example equals 11 min. Plugging these values into the formula shown above results in 1.42 x 10-2 units of ß-galactosidase activity:
    Units
    of ß-gal
      0.412 x 0.380
    =
    ----------------------------
      11 minutes at 37°C


    The answer is 0.0142 units.

  • You then use a proportion to determine the number of units of ß-gal in the diluted sample from which you took your 10 µl.

    1.42 x 10-2 units   ? units
    --------------------
    =
    ---------
    10 µl   1000 µl

    ? = 1.42 units/ml
  • You have found that you have 1.42 units/ml in the sample you assayed. Now you need to account for your dilution. For the 1/100 dilution you made, you multiply 1.42 units/ml by 100. Therefore you have 142 units/ml of ß-galactosidase in the original undiluted sample.

 

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Contact Us:

Lisa Seidman
lseidman@matcmadison.edu
(608) 246-6204

Jeanette Mowery
jmowery@matcmadison.edu
(608) 243-4307